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参考 †インストールの準備 †HDD バックアップ †/dev/sda1 File system: FAT32 Device size: 209.7 MB Space in use: 19.0 MB Free Space: 190.7 MB Block size: 512 Byte Used block : 37060 /dev/sda2 File system: HFS Plus Device size: 52.6 GB Space in use: 15.8 GB Free Space: 36.9 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 3845379 /dev/sda3 File system: EXTFS Device size: 447.1 GB Space in use: 152.1 GB Free Space: 295.1 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 37132922 /dev/sda4 File system: EXTFS Device size: 500.1 GB Space in use: 408.7 GB Free Space: 91.4 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 99775433 ディスク使用容量合計 596GB。 Clonezilla 1.2.12-67 CD で HDD のイメージバックアップを取得。 root@debian:/home/partimag# sh start-backup.sh Setting the TERM as linux *****************************************************. Clonezilla image dir: /home/partimag *****************************************************. Shutting down the Logical Volume Manager No volume groups found No volume groups found Finished Shutting down the Logical Volume Manager Selected device [sda] found! The selected devices: sda *****************************************************. [9;0]Activating the partition info in /proc... done! Selected device [sda] found! The selected devices: sda Searching for data partition(s)... Excluding busy partition or disk... Unmouted partitions (including extended or swap): sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 Collecting info..... done! Searching for swap partition(s)... Excluding busy partition or disk... Unmouted partitions (including extended or swap): sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 Collecting info..... done! The data partition to be saved: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 The swap partition to be saved: [9;0]Activating the partition info in /proc... done! Selected device [sda1] found! Selected device [sda2] found! Selected device [sda3] found! Selected device [sda4] found! The selected devices: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 Getting /dev/sda1 info... Getting /dev/sda2 info... Getting /dev/sda3 info... Getting /dev/sda4 info... *****************************************************. The following step is to save the hard disk/partition(s) on this machine as an image: *****************************************************. Machine: MacBook4,1 sda (1000GB_TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD1_ata-TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD100_Z29LSTMHS) sda1 (_vfat_EFI(In_TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD1)_ata-TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD100_Z29LSTMHS) sda2 (_hfsplus(In_TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD1)_ata-TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD100_Z29LSTMHS) sda3 (_ext4(In_TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD1)_ata-TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD100_Z29LSTMHS) sda4 (_ext4(In_TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD1)_ata-TOSHIBA_MQ01ABD100_Z29LSTMHS) *****************************************************. -> "/home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img". Are you sure you want to continue? ? (y/n) y OK, let's do it!! Shutting down the Logical Volume Manager No volume groups found No volume groups found Finished Shutting down the Logical Volume Manager Checking the integrity of partition table in the disk /dev/sda... The partition table in this disk is illegal/invalid: /dev/sda It's not supported by parted. Parted is used in Clonezilla to parse the filesystem in the partition table. This partition table is detected as WRONG by parted! The error messages from parted are: *****************************************************. Model: ATA TOSHIBA MQ01ABD1 (scsi) Disk /dev/sda: 1000GB Sector size (logical/physical): 512B/4096B Partition Table: gpt Error during translation: Invalid or incomplete multibyte or wide character *****************************************************. If you continue, something strange might happen (E.g. dd is used, not partimage or ntfsclone, to save the supported file system), and the image you saved maybe not be complete! Are you sure you want to continue? ? (y/N) y Very bad choice! OK, let's do it!! Reading the partition table for /dev/sda...RETVAL=0 *****************************************************. Saving the primary GPT of sda as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda-gpt-1st by dd... 34+0 records in 34+0 records out 17408 bytes (17 kB) copied, 0.0216014 s, 806 kB/s *****************************************************. Saving the secondary GPT of sda as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda-gpt-2nd by dd... 32+0 records in 32+0 records out 16384 bytes (16 kB) copied, 0.0206755 s, 792 kB/s *****************************************************. Saving the GPT of sda as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda-gpt.gdisk by gdisk... The operation has completed successfully. *****************************************************. done! Saving the MBR data for sda... 1+0 records in 1+0 records out 512 bytes (512 B) copied, 3.1289e-05 s, 16.4 MB/s *****************************************************. *****************************************************. Running file system check and repair for /dev/sda1... Running: fsck -f /dev/sda1 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1 dosfsck 3.0.12, 29 Oct 2011, FAT32, LFN /dev/sda1: 5 files, 30726/403266 clusters *****************************************************. Starting saving /dev/sda1 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda1.XXX... /dev/sda1 filesystem: vfat. *****************************************************. Checking the disk space... *****************************************************. Use partclone with pigz to save the image. Image file will be split with size limit 20000 MB. *****************************************************. If this action fails or hangs, check: * Is the disk full ? *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to clone device (/dev/sda1) to image (-) Reading Super Block Elapsed: 00:00:01, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00% Total Time: 00:00:01, 100.00% completed! done! File system: FAT32 Device size: 209.7 MB Space in use: 19.0 MB Free Space: 190.7 MB Block size: 512 Byte Used block : 37060 Elapsed: 00:00:02, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 569.24MB/min, current block: 409600, total block: 409600, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:00:02, Ave. Rate: 569.2MB/min, 100.00% completed! Syncing... OK! Partclone successfully cloned the device (/dev/sda1) to the image (-) Checking the disk space... >>> Time elapsed: 3.11 secs (~ .051 mins) *****************************************************. Finished saving /dev/sda1 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda1.vfat-ptcl-img.gz *****************************************************. *****************************************************. *****************************************************. Running file system check and repair for /dev/sda2... Running: fsck -f /dev/sda2 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1 ** /dev/sda2 ** Checking HFS Plus volume. ** Checking Extents Overflow file. ** Checking Catalog file. ** Checking multi-linked files. ** Checking Catalog hierarchy. ** Checking Extended Attributes file. ** Checking volume bitmap. ** Checking volume information. ** The volume Macintosh_HD appears to be OK. *****************************************************. Starting saving /dev/sda2 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda2.XXX... /dev/sda2 filesystem: hfsplus. *****************************************************. Checking the disk space... *****************************************************. Use partclone with pigz to save the image. Image file will be split with size limit 20000 MB. *****************************************************. If this action fails or hangs, check: * Is the disk full ? *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to clone device (/dev/sda2) to image (-) Reading Super Block Elapsed: 00:00:08, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00% Total Time: 00:00:08, 100.00% completed! done! File system: HFS Plus Device size: 52.6 GB Space in use: 15.8 GB Free Space: 36.9 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 3845379 Elapsed: 00:07:34, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 2.08GB/min, current block: 12845056, total block: 12845056, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:07:34, Ave. Rate: 2.1GB/min, 100.00% completed! Syncing... OK! Partclone successfully cloned the device (/dev/sda2) to the image (-) Checking the disk space... >>> Time elapsed: 465.10 secs (~ 7.751 mins) *****************************************************. Finished saving /dev/sda2 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda2.hfsplus-ptcl-img.gz *****************************************************. *****************************************************. *****************************************************. Running file system check and repair for /dev/sda3... Running: fsck -f /dev/sda3 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1 e2fsck 1.42.4 (12-Jun-2012) Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Pass 2: Checking directory structure Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity Pass 4: Checking reference counts Pass 5: Checking group summary information /dev/sda3: 2191630/27295744 files (0.1% non-contiguous), 37132922/109167360 blocks *****************************************************. Starting saving /dev/sda3 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda3.XXX... /dev/sda3 filesystem: ext4. *****************************************************. Checking the disk space... *****************************************************. Use partclone with pigz to save the image. Image file will be split with size limit 20000 MB. *****************************************************. If this action fails or hangs, check: * Is the disk full ? *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to clone device (/dev/sda3) to image (-) Reading Super Block Elapsed: 00:01:36, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00% Total Time: 00:01:36, 100.00% completed! done! File system: EXTFS Device size: 447.1 GB Space in use: 152.1 GB Free Space: 295.1 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 37132922 Elapsed: 00:58:04, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 2.62GB/min, current block: 109167360, total block: 109167360, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:58:04, Ave. Rate: 2.6GB/min, 100.00% completed! Syncing... OK! Partclone successfully cloned the device (/dev/sda3) to the image (-) Checking the disk space... >>> Time elapsed: 3590.62 secs (~ 59.843 mins) *****************************************************. Finished saving /dev/sda3 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda3.ext4-ptcl-img.gz *****************************************************. *****************************************************. *****************************************************. Running file system check and repair for /dev/sda4... Running: fsck -f /dev/sda4 fsck from util-linux 2.20.1 e2fsck 1.42.4 (12-Jun-2012) Pass 1: Checking inodes, blocks, and sizes Pass 2: Checking directory structure Pass 3: Checking directory connectivity Pass 4: Checking reference counts Pass 5: Checking group summary information DATA: 1804534/30583008 files (0.3% non-contiguous), 99775433/122093568 blocks *****************************************************. Starting saving /dev/sda4 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda4.XXX... /dev/sda4 filesystem: ext4. *****************************************************. Checking the disk space... *****************************************************. Use partclone with pigz to save the image. Image file will be split with size limit 20000 MB. *****************************************************. If this action fails or hangs, check: * Is the disk full ? *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to clone device (/dev/sda4) to image (-) Reading Super Block Elapsed: 00:01:40, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00% Total Time: 00:01:40, 100.00% completed! done! File system: EXTFS Device size: 500.1 GB Space in use: 408.7 GB Free Space: 91.4 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 99775433 Elapsed: 03:03:24, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 2.23GB/min, current block: 122093568, total block: 122093568, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 03:03:24, Ave. Rate: 2.2GB/min, 100.00% completed! Syncing... OK! Partclone successfully cloned the device (/dev/sda4) to the image (-) Checking the disk space... >>> Time elapsed: 11108.04 secs (~ 185.134 mins) *****************************************************. Finished saving /dev/sda4 as /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda4.ext4-ptcl-img.gz *****************************************************. Saving hardware info by lshw... Saving DMI info... Saving PCI info... Saving package info... *****************************************************. This image was saved successfully: 2014-11-19-00-img Start checking the saved image 2014-11-19-00-img if restorable... Setting the TERM as linux The image to be checked: 2014-11-19-00-img This is a whole disk image, saved from harddrive: sda The partition to be checked: sda1 sda2 sda3 sda4 [9;0]*****************************************************. Checking the partition table in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... GPT 1st partition table file found! GPT 2nd partition table file found! GPT partition table file saved by gdisk found! *****************************************************. Checking the swap partition info in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... Finding swap partition(s) in GPT table /home/partimag/2014-11-19-00-img/sda-pt.parted... *****************************************************. Checking the MBR in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... MBR file found! *****************************************************. Checking the partition sda1 in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to check image (-) Calculating bitmap... Please wait... done! File system: FAT32 Device size: 209.7 MB Space in use: 19.0 MB Free Space: 190.7 MB Block size: 512 Byte Used block : 37060 Elapsed: 00:00:01, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 1.14GB/min, current block: 409600, total block: 409600, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:00:01, Ave. Rate: 1.1GB/min, 100.00% completed! Partclone successfully checked the image (-) Checked successfully. This partition in the image is restorable: sda1 *****************************************************. Checking the partition sda2 in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to check image (-) Calculating bitmap... Please wait... done! File system: HFS Plus Device size: 52.6 GB Space in use: 15.8 GB Free Space: 36.9 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 3845379 Elapsed: 00:05:41, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 2.77GB/min, current block: 12845056, total block: 12845056, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:05:41, Ave. Rate: 2.8GB/min, 100.00% completed! Partclone successfully checked the image (-) Checked successfully. This partition in the image is restorable: sda2 *****************************************************. Checking the partition sda3 in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to check image (-) Calculating bitmap... Please wait... done! File system: EXTFS Device size: 447.1 GB Space in use: 152.1 GB Free Space: 295.1 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 37132922 Elapsed: 00:41:37, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 3.65GB/min, current block: 109167360, total block: 109167360, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:41:37, Ave. Rate: 3.7GB/min, 100.00% completed! Partclone successfully checked the image (-) Checked successfully. This partition in the image is restorable: sda3 *****************************************************. Checking the partition sda4 in the image "2014-11-19-00-img"... *****************************************************. Partclone v0.2.49 http://partclone.org Starting to check image (-) Calculating bitmap... Please wait... done! File system: EXTFS Device size: 500.1 GB Space in use: 408.7 GB Free Space: 91.4 GB Block size: 4096 Byte Used block : 99775433 Elapsed: 02:01:18, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 3.37GB/min, current block: 122093568, total block: 122093568, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 02:01:18, Ave. Rate: 3.4GB/min, 100.00% completed! Partclone successfully checked the image (-) Checked successfully. This partition in the image is restorable: sda4 *****************************************************. All the images of partition or LV devices in this image were checked and they are restorable: 2014-11-19-00-img ***************************************************** ***************************************************** This program is not started by Clonezilla server, so skip notifying it the job is done. Finished! Now syncing - flush filesystem buffers... 約7時間半。 バックアップファイル 259G。 パーティション †Lubunut 14.04 desktop i386 CD で起動。 GParted で /dev/sda3 を削除。しかし、インストールが「インストール準備」から先に進まない。 /dev/sda4 も削除して以下のようにしてみても同じ。
ログを見ると、以下のエラー。 lubuntu@lubuntu:~$ cat /var/log/installer/debug
Ubiquity 2.18.8
Gtk-Message: Failed to load module "overlay-scrollbar"
(ubiquity:3826): Gtk-CRITICAL **: gtk_radio_button_set_group: assertion '!g_slist_find (group, radio_button)' failed
(ubiquity:3826): Gtk-CRITICAL **: gtk_radio_button_set_group: assertion '!g_slist_find (group, radio_button)' failed
update_release_notes_label()
update_release_notes_label()
Exception caught in process_line:
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/filteredcommand.py", line 145, in process_line
return self.dbfilter.process_line()
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/debconffilter.py", line 287, in process_line
if not input_widgets[0].run(priority, question):
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/plugins/ubi-partman.py", line 2318, in run
for partition in parted.partitions():
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 206, in partitions
self.open_dialog('PARTITIONS')
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 141, in open_dialog
self.error_handler()
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 112, in error_handler
exception_type = self.read_line()[0]
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 74, in read_line
line = self.outf.readline().rstrip('\n')
File "/usr/lib/python3.4/codecs.py", line 313, in decode
(result, consumed) = self._buffer_decode(data, self.errors, final)
UnicodeDecodeError: 'utf-8' codec can't decode byte 0xf0 in position 181: invalid continuation byte
Exception ignored in: <bound method PartedServer.__del__ of <ubiquity.parted_server.PartedServer object at 0xb5267d4c>>
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 62, in __del__
self.close_dialog()
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 148, in close_dialog
self.sync_server()
File "/usr/lib/ubiquity/ubiquity/parted_server.py", line 132, in sync_server
with open(stopfifo, 'w'):
PermissionError: [Errno 13] Permission denied: '/var/lib/partman/stopfifo'
仕方がないので、パーティションテーブルを gpt から msdos に変更した。
インストール †パーティションテーブルを msdos にしたら、インストールが最後まで行けた。 インストール直後。 kenji@kenji-MacBook:~$ df -h
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
/dev/sda2 913G 2.7G 864G 1% /
none 4.0K 0 4.0K 0% /sys/fs/cgroup
udev 2.0G 4.0K 2.0G 1% /dev
tmpfs 400M 1.2M 399M 1% /run
none 5.0M 0 5.0M 0% /run/lock
none 2.0G 0 2.0G 0% /run/shm
none 100M 36K 100M 1% /run/user
kenji@kenji-MacBook:~$ free -m
total used free shared buffers cached
Mem: 3999 1885 2113 45 150 1312
-/+ buffers/cache: 423 3576
Swap: 4059 0 4059
Lubuntu 14.04 の設定 †HDD リストア †$ sudo apt-get install partclone /home パーティション †$ time sudo sh -c "cat /media/kenji/WDC2TB/2014-11-19-00-img/sda4.ext4-ptcl-img.gz.* | gzip -d -c | partclone.restore -C -s - -o sda4.img" Partclone v0.2.51 http://partclone.org Starting to restore image (-) to device (sda4.img) Calculating bitmap... Please wait... done! File system: EXTFS Device size: 500.1 GB = 122093568 Blocks Space in use: 408.7 GB = 99775433 Blocks Free Space: 91.4 GB = 22318135 Blocks Block size: 4096 Byte Elapsed: 01:50:17, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 3.71GB/min, current block: 122093568, total block: 122093568, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 01:50:17, Ave. Rate: 3.7GB/min, 100.00% completed! Syncing... OK! Partclone successfully restored the image (-) to the device (sda4.img) Cloned successfully. real 110m19.087s user 117m28.204s sys 24m52.732s $ sudo mount -o loop sda4.img /mnt kenji@kenji-MacBook:/mnt/kenji$ cp -pr .gnupg/ ~/ kenji@kenji-MacBook:/mnt/kenji$ cp -pr .ssh/ ~/ kenji@kenji-MacBook:/mnt/kenji$ cp -pr .mozilla/ ~/ kenji@kenji-MacBook:/mnt/kenji$ cp -pr bin/ ~/ $ rsync -av /mnt/kenji/ OLD/kenji ※ユーザ権限で rsync したため、root で作成したバックアップファイルがコピーできていなかった! 必要なファイルを新しい home に移動。 / パーティション †$ time sudo sh -c "cat /media/kenji/WDC2TB/2014-11-19-00-img/sda3.ext4-ptcl-img.gz.* | gzip -d -c | partclone.restore -C -s - -o sda3.img" Partclone v0.2.51 http://partclone.org Starting to restore image (-) to device (sda3.img) Calculating bitmap... Please wait... done! File system: EXTFS Device size: 447.1 GB = 109167360 Blocks Space in use: 152.1 GB = 37132922 Blocks Free Space: 295.1 GB = 72034438 Blocks Block size: 4096 Byte Elapsed: 00:41:23, Remaining: 00:00:00, Completed: 100.00%, Rate: 3.68GB/min, current block: 109167360, total block: 109167360, Complete: 100.00% Total Time: 00:41:23, Ave. Rate: 3.7GB/min, 100.00% completed! Syncing... OK! Partclone successfully restored the image (-) to the device (sda3.img) Cloned successfully. real 41m26.664s user 42m8.432s sys 9m2.108s $ dmesg | tail -1 [12684.912529] EXT4-fs (loop0): bad geometry: block count 109167360 exceeds size of device (109053984 blocks) $ sudo truncate -o -s 109167360 sda3.img $ sudo mount -o loop sda3.img /mnt GRUB の再インストール †起動時にホワイトスクリーンのまま時間がかかる、GRUB のメニューが出ない、ので念のため GRUB を再インストールしてみる。 kenji@kenji-MacBook:~$ sudo grub-install /dev/sda Installing for i386-pc platform. Installation finished. No error reported. kenji@kenji-MacBook:~$ sudo grub-install --recheck /dev/sda Installing for i386-pc platform. Installation finished. No error reported. しかし、とくに変化はなかった。 参照: https://help.ubuntu.com/community/MactelSupportTeam/AppleIntelInstallation Mac OS X Snow Leopard の DVD で起動して、「ユーティリティー」→「ターミナル」。 # bless --device /dev/disk0s2 --setBoot --legacy
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gparted-2.png
gparted-1.png
